The beneficial effect of ginsenosides extracted by pulsed electric field against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress in HEK-293 cells.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2017
This in vitro study compared ginsenosides extracted using pulsed electric field (PEF) versus solvent cold soak extraction (SCSE). The abstract reports that PEF extracts had higher antioxidant capacity and provided greater protection against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress in HEK-293 cells, including…
Quality stability and sensory attributes of apple juice processed by thermosonication, pulsed electric field and thermal processing.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2017
This study compared thermosonication, pulsed electric field, and thermal processing for preserving Royal Gala apple juice and evaluated sensory attributes and quality stability during 30 days of storage at 3°C and 20°C. Thermosonication and pulsed electric field produced juices with different taste compared with…
Inactivation of Escherichia coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Lactobacillus brevis in Low-fat Milk by Pulsed Electric Field Treatment: A Pilot-scale Study.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2015
This pilot-scale study evaluated pulsed electric field (PEF) processing of low-fat milk inoculated with E. coli, S. cerevisiae, or L. brevis. At 10 kV/cm and 200 kJ/L total pulse energy, the study reports multi-log microbial reductions, with >5-log reductions during storage at 200–250 kJ/L and slow regrowth over 15…
Application of pulsed electric field in the production of juice and extraction of bioactive compounds from blueberry fruits and their by-products.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2015
This study investigated pulsed electric field (PEF) pre-treatment of blueberries and its impact on juice production and recovery of bioactive compounds from press cake. PEF at 1–5 kV/cm (10 kJ/kg) increased juice yield and increased phenolics, anthocyanins, and antioxidant activity in juice compared with untreated…
Analysis of DPPH inhibition and structure change of corn peptides treated by pulsed electric field technology.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2015
This laboratory study evaluated how pulsed electric field (PEF) processing affects antioxidant activity and structure of 10–30 kDa corn peptides. Antioxidant activity was assessed via DPPH inhibition and optimized using response surface methodology. Under reported optimal conditions (10 mg/mL, 15 kV/cm, 2,000 Hz),…
Effects of ultraviolet irradiation, pulsed electric field, hot water dip and ethanol vapours treatment on keeping and sensory quality of mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) sprouts.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2014
This food science study assessed how UV irradiation, pulsed electric field, hot water dip, and ethanol vapour treatments affected mung bean sprout quality and storage life at room and low temperatures. The abstract reports minimal effects on sprout growth metrics, with ethanol suppressing length/weight, hot water dip…
Effects of ultraviolet irradiation, pulsed electric field, hot water and ethanol vapours treatment on functional properties of mung bean sprouts.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2014
This study examined how pulsed electric field, hot water dip, ethanol vapours, and UV irradiation affected antioxidant-related properties of mung bean sprouts during storage at room and low temperatures. Ethanol vapour-treated sprouts had the highest ascorbic acid, total phenols, and antioxidant activity. Polyphenol…
Pulsed electric field-assisted modification of pectin from sugar beet pulp.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2013
This engineering-focused study evaluates pulsed electric field (PEF)-assisted, solvent-free modification of pectin from sugar beet pulp. The authors report that degree of esterification increased with greater PEF intensity and energy input, with supporting evidence from FT-IR, X-ray diffraction, and NMR. Modified…
Impact of a pulsed electric field on damage of plant tissues: effects of cell size and tissue electrical conductivity.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2011
This experimental and modeling study examined pulsed electric field (PEF) permeabilization in several fruit and vegetable tissues at 293 K using 1000 μs pulses and field strengths of 400 and 1000 V·cm(-1). While electroporation theory predicts greater damage in tissues with larger cells, the authors report this…
Influence of pulsed electric field treatments on the volatile compounds of milk in comparison with pasteurized processing.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2011
The paper evaluates how pulsed electric field (PEF) processing affects milk volatile compounds compared with HTST pasteurization (75 °C, 15 s). GC-MS detected 37 volatiles and reported some compositional differences between PEF and pasteurized milk, including increased aldehydes and lower methyl ketones with PEF.…
[Fluorescence spectra analysis of papain treated by pulsed electric field].
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2007
This in vitro study used fluorescence excitation, emission, and polarization spectra to assess structural changes in papain after pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment. Under the reported PEF conditions (50 kV/cm, 1500 Hz, 40 µs pulses, 19,800 pulses), papain activity decreased by 56.5%. Spectral changes (increased…