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Showing results for: magnetic field

Aggregation of magnetic holes in a rotating magnetic field.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2008

This laboratory study experimentally examined aggregation of nonmagnetic particles in a magnetic fluid layer under a rotating magnetic field. Particles formed two-dimensional clusters that repeatedly aggregated into larger clusters, producing a broad distribution of cluster sizes. The dynamics were described as…

Electronic response properties of carbon nanotubes in magnetic fields.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2008

This computational study investigates magnetic linear response properties of achiral and chiral carbon nanotubes using first-principles electronic structure methods. It computes magnetic shielding inside and outside nanotubes due to electronic currents induced by external magnetic fields applied parallel or…

Improvement in magnetic field immunity of externally-coupled transcutaneous energy transmission system for a totally implantable artificial heart.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2008

This engineering study addresses interference between induction-heating cookers and an externally coupled transcutaneous energy transmission system for a totally implantable artificial heart. The authors report that magnetic flux from an IH cooker can couple into the TET transformer and affect system performance. A…

In vivo quantification of contrast agent concentration using the induced magnetic field for time-resolved arterial input function measurement with MRI.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2008

This Medical Physics article presents a phase-based MRI method to quantify paramagnetic contrast agent concentration by inverting susceptibility-induced magnetic field shifts, aiming to improve arterial input function (AIF) measurement in DCE-MRI. After in vitro validation, the approach was applied in vivo in 14…

A benzene-core trinuclear GdIII complex: towards the optimization of relaxivity for MRI contrast agent applications at high magnetic field.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2008

This chemistry/engineering study reports the synthesis and NMR/MRI-relevant characterization of a trinuclear Gd(III) chelate intended for high-field MRI contrast applications. Using 17O NMR and proton relaxivity across multiple fields and temperatures, the authors infer bishydration, quantify water exchange and…

Microscopic observation of living cells during their exposure to modulated electromagnetic fields.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2008

This paper describes an exposure and microscopy system designed to continuously observe living cells during exposure to modulated RF-EMF similar to mobile phone signals. Using protocols where the same cells serve as controls before and after exposure, the system was validated with endocytosis measurements. Under 900…

Effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on testes in guinea pig.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This animal study exposed 36 adult male guinea pigs to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields at 5 Hz or 50 Hz and compared testosterone and testes tissue outcomes with sham/control conditions. After 5 days, the authors report a significant decrease in testosterone in exposed groups versus controls. They also…

Ultrastructural alterations and occurrence of apoptosis in developing follicles exposed to low frequency electromagnetic field in rat ovary.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This animal study examined rat ovaries after chronic exposure to a 3 mT low-frequency electromagnetic field for 4 hours per day over 4 months. Using TEM and TUNEL, the authors report ultrastructural alterations in oocytes and more frequent apoptosis-associated changes in granulosa and corona radiata cells versus…

Proteomic analysis in human fibroblasts by continuous exposure to extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This in vitro study examined whether continuous extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields (3 Hz, 4 mT for 3 hours) alter protein expression in human fibroblast cells using proteomics. The authors report that some protein expressions differed between exposed and sham cells. They identify reduced expression (about…

Effects of electromagnetic field produced by mobile phones on the oxidant and antioxidant status of rats.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This rat study examined whether EMR from GSM mobile phones affects oxidant/antioxidant status. Compared with controls, exposed rats had lower plasma antioxidant vitamins (C, E, A), reduced glutathione, and lower CAT and SOD activities. The acute exposure condition was reported to produce larger decreases than the…

COPD - endurance training via mobile phone.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This paper describes a system intended to encourage daily walking exercise in people with COPD. During home exercise, the platform sends SMS messages to the patient's mobile phone indicating the target exercise intensity (linked to music tempo). The abstract does not report any findings about health outcomes or…

Exposure to an additional alternating magnetic field affects comb building by worker hornets.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This animal study reports that exposing worker oriental hornets in an artificial breeding box to an additional 50 Hz magnetic field (50–70 mGauss) altered comb construction compared with controls under only the terrestrial magnetic field. The abstract describes fewer cells and eggs, more deformed cell geometry, and…

[The impact of treatment by extremely low frequency magnetic fields on the electropotentials in an oral cavity and some chemical elements content in saliva].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This study reports measurements in 25 dental patients treated with the Viofor JPS system using extremely low frequency magnetic fields. Following a series of treatments, oral cavity electropotentials decreased and saliva pH increased. Copper levels in non-stimulated saliva decreased, while other measured elements…

Magnetic field exposure in a nondestructive testing operation.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This exposure assessment measured peak magnetic fields during magnetic particle inspection, a nondestructive testing method that uses electromagnetism. Ninety-five peak measurements taken while inspecting 8 turbine engine shafts ranged from

[Operational aspects of risk perception in the electromagnetic fields exposition].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This study reports on symptomatology and risk perception among 45 people living near power-lines in the Benevento area. Although measured electric and magnetic fields were described as being within the normal range, participants reported symptoms mainly in subjective and behavioural domains. The authors argue that…

[Evaluation of the occupational risk related to exposure to electromagnetic fields according to the EC Directive 2004/40 EC: exposure during pregnancy].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This article addresses occupational EMF exposure during pregnancy in the context of EU Directive 2004/40/EC, emphasizing the need for workplace risk evaluation. It notes that research evidence on pregnancy risks from occupational EMF exposure is currently scarce and inconclusive. The authors also report insufficient…

[Measurements of professional exposure to ELF fields in some production areas within the territory of Regione Campania and comparison with the action values according to 2004/40/CE Directive].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This occupational exposure assessment measured ELF magnetic fields in 400 workers across 80 work areas in several production sectors in Regione Campania. Measurements were taken continuously over two shifts and processed into RMS magnetic-field values. The authors report no exceedance of the EU 2004/40/CE action…

[Assessment of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields levels in the Taranto area].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This study reports punctual monitoring of RF electromagnetic fields from radiobase stations in the Taranto area, with measurement campaigns conducted from November 2005 to March 2007. Measurements covered 108 transmitting stations across multiple communication technologies within 100 kHz to 3 GHz. Most monitored…

[ELF-MF occupational exposure: repeated measures on workers].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This occupational exposure assessment used personal dosimeters to estimate ELF magnetic field exposure in 543 workers across 9 occupational settings in Emilia-Romagna. Median time-weighted average exposure was 0.14 microT, with tile production showing the highest setting-level TWA. Repeat measurements after 6–9…

[Evaluation of the genotoxicity of the extremely low frequency-magnetic fields (ELF-MF) in workers exposed for professional reasons].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This occupational study assessed whether extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) are associated with genotoxicity using cytogenetic assays in 109 workers. Comparisons across exposure strata, including a highest-exposed subgroup (TWA > 1 microT), found no significant differences in CA, SCE, or MN outcomes.…

Biophoton emission of MDCK cell with hydrogen peroxide and 60 Hz AC magnetic field.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This in vitro study measured biophoton/chemiluminescence emission from MDCK cells after inducing reactive oxygen species with hydrogen peroxide. The authors report that photon emission increased with hydrogen peroxide dose and that photomultiplier tube measurements agreed with fluorescence microscopy observations.…

[Effect of Earth magnetic field on circadian rhythm of total antioxidant capacity of human saliva in the North].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This paper reports observations in northern inhabitants relating geomagnetic conditions to circadian rhythm patterns in saliva total antioxidant capacity. It states that the amplitude of the circadian rhythm decreases during both increased geomagnetic activity and magnetic calm, with the most favorable rhythm display…

The influence of combined magnetic field on the fusion of plant protoplasts.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This laboratory study examined whether a weak alternating magnetic field tuned to the cyclotron frequency of Ca2+ and K+ ions influences fusion of tobacco and soya protoplasts. The abstract reports a 2–3× increase in protoplast fusion frequency under exposure. It also reports involvement of calcium ions in induction…

[A measurement of spontaneous magnetic field by satellites structures of harmonic spectrum].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This study measured satellite structures of second- and third-harmonic spectra reflected from solid targets during femtosecond laser–plasma interactions using an optical multi-channel spectrometer. Red-shifted satellite structures of 2ω0 and 3ω0 were observed, and at ~10^18 W/cm^2 the inferred spontaneous magnetic…

[Reports on electromagnetic field strength measurements issued for occupational health and safety needs in the opinion of radio communication station users].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2007

This paper describes a modified approach for assessing occupational EMF exposure during work on radio and television towers and masts, where exposure can be high and tasks/routes are not fixed. The method calculates maximum admissible dwell time at different mast levels while incorporating the EMF dose accumulated…

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