Study and Analysis of 4G-5G Spectrum Mobile Signals on Germination Seed and Further Growth
This study describes a planned and initial experiment assessing RF radiation from user devices in frequency bands common to 4G/5G communications on Butter Bean seed germination and subsequent growth. The setup considered uplink/downlink radiation patterns and exposure-related factors such as frequency and distance. After two to three weeks of regular-interval exposure, the authors report lower biochemical parameter readings compared with a control group.
Key points
- The paper focuses on RF emissions from radio-frequency transmitting user devices near living objects.
- It targets frequency bands described as common for 4G/5G (800/1700/1800 MHz mentioned).
- An exposure setup was designed based on uplink and downlink RF radiation patterns.
- Butter Bean seeds were exposed during germination and growth for two to three weeks at regular intervals.
- Biochemical parameters were measured after the exposure period.
- Initial readings are reported as lower than control, but details are not provided.
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AI-generated summaries may be incomplete or incorrect. This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.
AI-generated summaries may be incomplete or incorrect. This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.
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