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Effects of wireless local area network exposure on testicular morphology and VEGF levels

AI: Melanie Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2026 CONCERN MEDIUM

This rat study examined 2.45 GHz WLAN-like EMF exposure (3 V/m; SAR 0.00208 W/kg) for 1 hour/day over 60 days and assessed testicular morphology and VEGF-related markers. The abstract reports increased VEGFA gene expression and protein levels in exposed animals, with no change in HIF1A expression. It also reports multiple histological changes interpreted as testicular damage in the exposed group.

Key points

  • Twenty-four adult male Wistar rats were assigned to control or 2.45 GHz EMF exposure for 60 days.
  • Exposure was described as 3 V/m with SAR 0.00208 W/kg for 1 hour per day.
  • VEGFA gene expression and VEGFA protein concentration were reported to be elevated after exposure.
  • HIF1A gene expression was reported to be unchanged despite increased VEGFA.
  • Histological measures (seminiferous tubule diameter, epithelial thickness, tubule density) were reported to be reduced in exposed rats.
  • Sertoli cell count was reported to be lower in the exposed group.
  • The authors interpret the findings as indicating testicular damage risk associated with WLAN-frequency EMF.

Referenced studies & papers

Source: Open original

AI-generated summaries may be incomplete or incorrect. This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.

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