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Effects of mobile phone radiation on buccal mucosal cells: A systematic review

PAPER manual 2020 Systematic review Effect: harm Evidence: Low

Abstract

Effects of mobile phone radiation on buccal mucosal cells: A systematic review M. P Revanth, S Aparna, Parangimalai Diwakar Madankumar. Effects of mobile phone radiation on buccal mucosal cells: A systematic review. Electromagn Biol Med. 2020 Jul 24;1-9. doi: 10.1080/15368378.2020.1793168. Abstract The worldwide increased use of mobile phone in recent years has raised many questions on whether their use is safe to user who is exposed to electromagnetic radiation. The aim of the review is to find out the effect of mobile phone emitted radiations on buccal mucosal cells. To identify suitable literature, an electronic search was performed using PubMed, Trip database, Cochrane, Google Scholar and EBSCO host database. The search was focused on the effect of mobile phone radiation on buccal cells. Among the literature available in English, the screening of the related titles and abstracts was done, and only those articles were selected for full-text reading that fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The initial literature search resulted in 23 articles out of which only 7 articles fulfilled the criteria were included in this systematic review. The studies showed that mobile phone-emitted radiations have adverse effects on buccal mucosal cells such as the formation of micronuclei and broken egg which was considered as bio-markers of genotoxicity. tandfonline.com

AI evidence extraction

At a glance
Study type
Systematic review
Effect direction
harm
Population
Sample size
7
Exposure
RF mobile phone
Evidence strength
Low
Confidence: 74% · Peer-reviewed: yes

Main findings

This systematic review included 7 studies and reported that mobile phone-emitted radiation was associated with adverse effects in buccal mucosal cells, including formation of micronuclei and "broken egg" changes described as biomarkers of genotoxicity.

Outcomes measured

  • Buccal mucosal cell changes
  • Micronuclei formation
  • Broken egg formation
  • Genotoxicity biomarkers

Limitations

  • No frequency, SAR, or exposure duration details reported in the abstract
  • Inclusion limited to English-language literature
  • Only 7 studies met inclusion criteria out of 23 initially identified

Suggested hubs

  • mobile-phones (0.9)
    Systematic review of mobile phone-emitted radiation effects.
View raw extracted JSON
{
    "study_type": "systematic_review",
    "exposure": {
        "band": "RF",
        "source": "mobile phone",
        "frequency_mhz": null,
        "sar_wkg": null,
        "duration": null
    },
    "population": null,
    "sample_size": 7,
    "outcomes": [
        "Buccal mucosal cell changes",
        "Micronuclei formation",
        "Broken egg formation",
        "Genotoxicity biomarkers"
    ],
    "main_findings": "This systematic review included 7 studies and reported that mobile phone-emitted radiation was associated with adverse effects in buccal mucosal cells, including formation of micronuclei and \"broken egg\" changes described as biomarkers of genotoxicity.",
    "effect_direction": "harm",
    "limitations": [
        "No frequency, SAR, or exposure duration details reported in the abstract",
        "Inclusion limited to English-language literature",
        "Only 7 studies met inclusion criteria out of 23 initially identified"
    ],
    "evidence_strength": "low",
    "confidence": 0.7399999999999999911182158029987476766109466552734375,
    "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
    "keywords": [
        "mobile phone",
        "radiofrequency radiation",
        "buccal mucosa",
        "micronuclei",
        "broken egg",
        "genotoxicity",
        "systematic review"
    ],
    "suggested_hubs": [
        {
            "slug": "mobile-phones",
            "weight": 0.90000000000000002220446049250313080847263336181640625,
            "reason": "Systematic review of mobile phone-emitted radiation effects."
        }
    ]
}

AI can be wrong. Always verify against the paper.

AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract/metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.

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