Artificial EMG (Electromyogram) by WLAN-Exposure

PAPER manual 2021 Other Effect: harm Evidence: Insufficient

Read original paper → Evidence Lab

Abstract

Artificial EMG (Electromyogram) by WLAN-Exposure L. von Klitzing. Artificial EMG by WLAN-Exposure. J Biostat Biometric App 6(1):101. 2021. Abstract WLAN (wireless local area network) is used as an important worldwide communication-technique. By this, always there is an electromagnetic field exposure. In contrast to the ICNIRP-safety guidelines, whereby no bioeffect is possible by these low-energetic electromagnetic fields, we found artificial signals in the nervous system in dependence on WLAN- exposure. Open access letter: annexpublishers.com

AI evidence extraction

At a glance

Study type

Other

Effect direction

harm

Population

—

Sample size

—

Exposure

RF wi-fi

Evidence strength

Insufficient

Confidence: 62% · Peer-reviewed: unknown

Main findings

The abstract reports that the authors found artificial signals in the nervous system that depended on WLAN exposure, described as an "Artificial EMG" by WLAN exposure.

Outcomes measured

artificial signals in the nervous system
artificial EMG (electromyogram) signals

Limitations

No study design details provided in the abstract (e.g., experimental setup, controls, blinding).
No participant/population description provided.
No sample size reported.
No exposure characterization reported (e.g., frequency, power, SAR, distance, duration).
No quantitative results or statistical methods reported.

Suggested hubs

school-wi-fi (0.6)
Focuses on WLAN/Wi-Fi exposure and reported nervous system/EMG-related signals.
who-icnirp (0.55)
Explicitly discusses ICNIRP safety guidelines in relation to reported effects.

View raw extracted JSON

{
    "study_type": "other",
    "exposure": {
        "band": "RF",
        "source": "wi-fi",
        "frequency_mhz": null,
        "sar_wkg": null,
        "duration": null
    },
    "population": null,
    "sample_size": null,
    "outcomes": [
        "artificial signals in the nervous system",
        "artificial EMG (electromyogram) signals"
    ],
    "main_findings": "The abstract reports that the authors found artificial signals in the nervous system that depended on WLAN exposure, described as an \"Artificial EMG\" by WLAN exposure.",
    "effect_direction": "harm",
    "limitations": [
        "No study design details provided in the abstract (e.g., experimental setup, controls, blinding).",
        "No participant/population description provided.",
        "No sample size reported.",
        "No exposure characterization reported (e.g., frequency, power, SAR, distance, duration).",
        "No quantitative results or statistical methods reported."
    ],
    "evidence_strength": "insufficient",
    "confidence": 0.61999999999999999555910790149937383830547332763671875,
    "peer_reviewed_likely": "unknown",
    "keywords": [
        "WLAN",
        "Wi-Fi",
        "wireless local area network",
        "RF exposure",
        "electromagnetic field",
        "EMG",
        "electromyogram",
        "nervous system",
        "ICNIRP"
    ],
    "suggested_hubs": [
        {
            "slug": "school-wi-fi",
            "weight": 0.59999999999999997779553950749686919152736663818359375,
            "reason": "Focuses on WLAN/Wi-Fi exposure and reported nervous system/EMG-related signals."
        },
        {
            "slug": "who-icnirp",
            "weight": 0.5500000000000000444089209850062616169452667236328125,
            "reason": "Explicitly discusses ICNIRP safety guidelines in relation to reported effects."
        }
    ]
}

AI can be wrong. Always verify against the paper.

AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract/metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.

Comments

No comments yet.