The effects of radiofrequency exposure on male fertility: A systematic review of human observational

PAPER manual Systematic review Effect: unclear Evidence: Insufficient

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Abstract

The effects of radiofrequency exposure on male fertility: A systematic review of human observational studies with dose–response meta-analysis (SR 3

AI evidence extraction

At a glance

Study type

Systematic review

Effect direction

unclear

Population

male (human observational studies)

Sample size

—

Exposure

Evidence strength

Insufficient

Confidence: 42% · Peer-reviewed: unknown

Outcomes measured

male fertility

Limitations

Abstract text is incomplete; no results, methods details, included study count, or quantitative findings are provided.

View raw extracted JSON

{
    "study_type": "systematic_review",
    "exposure": {
        "band": "RF",
        "source": null,
        "frequency_mhz": null,
        "sar_wkg": null,
        "duration": null
    },
    "population": "male (human observational studies)",
    "sample_size": null,
    "outcomes": [
        "male fertility"
    ],
    "main_findings": null,
    "effect_direction": "unclear",
    "limitations": [
        "Abstract text is incomplete; no results, methods details, included study count, or quantitative findings are provided."
    ],
    "evidence_strength": "insufficient",
    "confidence": 0.419999999999999984456877655247808434069156646728515625,
    "peer_reviewed_likely": "unknown",
    "keywords": [
        "radiofrequency",
        "RF exposure",
        "male fertility",
        "systematic review",
        "observational studies",
        "dose–response",
        "meta-analysis"
    ],
    "suggested_hubs": []
}

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AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract/metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.

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