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Use of portable exposure meters for comparing mobile phone base station radiation in different types of areas in the cities of Basel and Amsterdam.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This exposure assessment study used portable exposure meters to characterize variability and repeatability of mobile phone base station RF-EMF measurements in urban areas of Basel and Amsterdam. Reported exposure levels varied by area type and city, with downtown/business areas showing higher ranges than residential…

Investigating short-term exposure to electromagnetic fields on reproductive capacity of invertebrates in the field situation.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This field experiment examined short-term (48-hour) exposure to RF EMF from a GSM 900 MHz mobile phone base station on reproductive endpoints in four invertebrate species. The study reports no significant effects of exposure metrics on fecundity or number of offspring, and notes that distance was not a suitable proxy…

Effect of Bluetooth headset and mobile phone electromagnetic fields on the human auditory nerve.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This randomized trial assessed short-term effects of electromagnetic fields from a mobile phone versus a Bluetooth headset on cochlear nerve activity during vestibular neurectomy in 12 patients. Bluetooth headset exposure showed no significant change in CNAP amplitude or latency. Direct mobile phone exposure was…

Exposure Knowledge and Risk Perception of RF EMF.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This cross-sectional survey study (LEXNET project) examined how subjective exposure knowledge relates to risk perception (RP) for different RF EMF sources. Respondents were more concerned about base stations than other sources. Regression results suggested that most exposure-characteristic features (except distance)…

Electromagnetic Radiofrequency Radiation Emitted from GSM Mobile Phones Decreases the Accuracy of Home Blood Glucose Monitors.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This study tested whether radiofrequency emissions from a ringing GSM mobile phone affect home blood glucose monitor readings. Among 45 female nondiabetic students, the group measured in the presence vs absence of a ringing phone showed larger changes between two readings than a repeat-measurement control group…

Mobile phone support for rural health workers in Nepal through 'celemedicine'.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This article describes a pilot mobile-phone-based support system (“celemedicine”) for mid-level rural health workers in Gulmi District, Nepal, enabling free calls to three general practitioner doctors at the district hospital. The intervention aims to improve appropriate referral and connectivity between peripheral…

Study on effective improvement of mobile phone sound quality in a noise environment for the hearing-impaired.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This study evaluated whether the NAL-NL1 hearing-aid fitting formula is appropriate for hearing-impaired mobile communication, comparing it with a modified fitting formula. Speech materials were low-pass filtered at 8 kHz and presented through a mobile phone for word-recognition testing in quiet and noisy conditions.…

Effectiveness of mobile phone messaging in prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle modification in men in India: a prospective, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This prospective, parallel-group randomized controlled trial tested whether frequent mobile phone messaging could support lifestyle modification to prevent type 2 diabetes in high-risk Indian men. The intervention group had a lower incidence of type 2 diabetes than the control group receiving standard advice at…

Specific absorption rate variation in a brain phantom due to exposure by a 3G mobile phone: problems in dosimetry.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This paper describes a SAR measurement system for a 3G mobile phone (1718.5 MHz) using brain phantom material in a Perspex box sized to a small rat volume, with induced fields measured at multiple locations. SAR was computed from induced-field measurements and also estimated experimentally via temperature rise, with…

Optimized flash light-emitting diode spectra for mobile phone cameras.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This engineering study examines how the spectral mismatch between mobile phone flash LEDs and modern display gamuts influences smartphone camera color reproduction. Using a CIECAM02-based metric and an evaluation method grounded in raw camera data and a Digital ColorChecker SG, the authors propose optimized flash LED…

Epidemiological characteristics of mobile phone ownership and use in korean children and adolescents.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This cross-sectional analysis used three Korean databases (2008–2011; n=21,693) to describe mobile phone ownership and use among children and adolescents and how these patterns vary by socioeconomic position. Ownership and use were higher among females, older students, and in 2011 compared with 2008, and the age of…

Increased Radioresistance to Lethal Doses of Gamma Rays in Mice and Rats after Exposure to Microwave Radiation Emitted by a GSM Mobile Phone Simulator.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This animal study tested whether pre-exposure to microwave radiation from a GSM mobile phone simulator could induce a radioadaptive response to a subsequent lethal whole-body gamma dose. In mice, pre-exposure to microwave radiation, low dose rate gamma radiation, or both was associated with significantly different…

Effects of radiofrequency radiation on human ferritin: an in vitro enzymun assay.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This in vitro study tested whether 900 MHz GSM mobile phone radiation affects ferritin measurements in human serum wells. Exposed wells (30 minutes, speech-mode phone) showed a statistically significant decrease in ferritin compared with unexposed controls. The authors propose RF exposure may influence…

Effect of 60 minutes exposure to electromagnetic field on fecundity, learning and memory, speed of movement and whole body protein of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This animal study exposed Drosophila melanogaster to EMF from four electrical devices for 60 minutes and assessed fecundity, larval behavior, and protein patterns. The authors report no significant effect on adult fecundity, but report changes in larval learning/memory and movement speed, with the largest effects in…

[Research on WiFi-based wireless microscopy on a mobile phone and its application].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This paper describes an engineering device for wireless microscopy using a mobile phone and a WiFi system. The system allows recording, displaying, and storing microscopic images from a remote end via wireless LAN. Conceptual demonstrations are reported for monitoring common objects and liver cancer cells, with…

Electromagnetic energy radiated from mobile phone alters electrocardiographic records of patients with ischemic heart disease.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This study assessed whether mobile phone radiofrequency exposure during a 40-second ringing period alters ECG parameters in 356 participants across cardiac disease groups, with gender stratification. The authors report QTc prolongation in males across groups, including males with ischemic heart disease, and…

The mobile phone as a tool in improving cancer care in Nigeria.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This study evaluated mobile phone use as a tool to improve cancer care follow-up and communication in a low-resource Nigerian setting. Among 1176 oncology patients, sustained follow-up at 24 months was reported as much higher in those receiving the phone intervention than in those who did not. Patients also reported…

Long-term digital mobile phone use and cognitive decline in the elderly.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This 4-year cohort study in 871 non-demented older Chinese adults examined frequent digital mobile phone use and changes in cognitive performance. The authors report no significant harmful association between phone use and cognitive functioning. They note users tended to have characteristics linked to better…

Experimental study of relationship between biological hazards of low-dose radiofrequency exposure and energy flow density in Spirostomum ambiguum infusoria exposed at a mobile connection frequency (1 GHz).

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

This experimental study exposed Spirostomum ambiguum infusoria to 1 GHz radiofrequency fields at 5 and 50 μW/cm² and reports reduced motor activity. The effect was described as threshold-like, appearing after a certain exposure duration and not increasing with longer exposure. The authors report different 'safe'…

[Realization of mobile phone based wireless blood pressure monitoring system and its preliminary implementation].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

This paper describes the design and preliminary implementation of a mobile-phone-based wireless blood pressure monitoring system that transmits data via Bluetooth and computes blood pressure and heart rate on the phone. The authors state that experiments demonstrated the device’s reliability and stability, and that…

Fuzzy mobile-robot positioning in intelligent spaces using wireless sensor networks.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

This engineering study develops and experimentally evaluates a fuzzy-logic method for locating mobile robots in an intelligent space using wireless sensor networks. Localization relies on inter-node range measurements estimated from RF signal strength attenuation, which the authors describe as noisy and unreliable.…

Mobile phones and short message service texts to collect situational awareness data during simulated public health critical events.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

This university-based pilot study evaluated whether two-way SMS text messaging could be used to collect situational assessment data during simulated public health critical events. Among 63 enrolled students, 76.7% of prompted SMS surveys were completed, and most responses were returned quickly. The authors conclude…

[Psychophysiological indicators for children using mobile phones. Communication 1. Current state of the problem].

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

This article reviews epidemiological and experimental evidence on electromagnetic radiation from mobile phones in humans and animals. It focuses in detail on potential effects on children. The abstract reports that children are more sensitive to this type of exposure than adults.

The effects of microwave emitted by cellular phones on ovarian follicles in rats

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2009

This animal study examined whether prenatal exposure to mobile phone microwaves affects ovarian development in rats. Pregnant rats were exposed to a phone placed under the cage throughout pregnancy, with mostly standby exposure and brief periodic speech-mode exposure. Female pups assessed at 21 days had fewer ovarian…

Scientific Committee on Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2009

This SCENIHR Opinion updates earlier 2009 SCENIHR documents on EMF health effects and research needs, focusing on new information and remaining knowledge gaps. The abstract primarily characterizes sources and patterns of exposure across static, ELF, IF, and RF fields in both public and occupational settings. It notes…

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