Comparison of submucosal resection and radiofrequency turbinate volume reduction for inferior turbinate hypertrophy: evaluation by magnetic resonance imaging.
Research
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Jan 1, 2014
This prospective randomized study compared submucosal resection (SMR) with radiofrequency turbinate volume reduction (RFTVR) in 60 patients with inferior turbinate hypertrophy. Both procedures significantly reduced turbinate volume and improved nasal obstruction symptoms and nasal inspiratory peak flow by 2 months.…
Autophagy and enhanced chemosensitivity in experimental pancreatic cancers induced by noninvasive radiofrequency field treatment.
Research
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Jan 1, 2014
This study tested noninvasive 13.56 MHz radiofrequency electric fields as a treatment adjunct for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in cell lines and mouse xenograft models. The authors report RF exposure caused cytotoxicity in PDAC cells via autophagy (not apoptosis) and that normal pancreatic ductal epithelial cells…
Effect of radiofrequency microtenotomy on degeneration of tendons: an experimental study on rabbits.
Research
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Jan 1, 2014
This experimental rabbit study evaluated radiofrequency microtenotomy (Rf-mt) in prostaglandin E1-induced Achilles tendon degeneration. Rf-mt increased vascularity based on histopathology and immunohistochemistry. However, the authors report no significant difference in tendon healing compared with a sham-control…
Optimization of a therapeutic electromagnetic field (EMF) to retard breast cancer tumor growth and vascularity.
Research
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Jan 1, 2014
This animal study evaluated a therapeutic 120 Hz pulsed EMF device (10–20 mT) in C3H mice bearing implanted murine mammary adenocarcinoma tumors. Across seven treated groups, EMF exposure over 12 days was reported to suppress tumor growth, with specific dose/time regimens described as most effective. The authors also…
Multifocal Breast Cancer in Young Women with Prolonged Contact between Their Breasts and Their Cellular Phones
Research
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Jan 1, 2013
This 2013 case series describes four young women (ages 21–39) with multifocal invasive breast cancer who reportedly carried smartphones directly against their breasts in their brassieres for prolonged periods over several years. Tumors were reported to occur in areas immediately underlying phone contact, with imaging…
Effect of pulsed radiofrequency neuromodulation on clinical improvements in the patients of chronic intractable shoulder pain.
Research
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Jan 1, 2013
This study evaluated pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) neuromodulation of the suprascapular nerve in 11 patients with chronic shoulder pain from adhesive capsulitis and/or rotator cuff tear. Pain (VAS) and shoulder-related quality of life/function (OSS) were assessed before treatment and monthly after PRF for up to 9…
Motion properties of the sanals of the primo vascular system under a magnetic field.
Research
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Jan 1, 2013
This animal/lab study examined motion of ~1 μm sanals from the rabbit primo vascular system under a low static magnetic field (100 Oe). The reported average velocity of five sanals in saline was ~1.0 pixel/second in random directions relative to the field. The authors suggest the applied magnetic field weakens sanal…
Long-term efficacy of radiofrequency treatment of turbinate hypertrophy: a patient based point of view.
Research
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Jan 1, 2013
This observational study followed 36 patients for 2 years after temperature-controlled radiofrequency tissue volume reduction for turbinate hypertrophy. Patients reported significantly lower VAS symptom scores (nasal obstruction, headache, rhinorrhoea, anosmia) after treatment compared with baseline. Urban residence…
Induction of thrombosis of the abdominal aneurysm sac through the application of radiofrequency. An experimental study.
Research
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Jan 1, 2012
This experimental animal study evaluated whether a radiofrequency method could induce thrombosis within an abdominal aortic aneurysm sac to potentially prevent endoleaks after endovascular repair. Six dogs received radiofrequency blood clotting of the sac and then stent-grafting, compared with a historical group of…
Comparison of 2 methods of non-invasive treatment between transcutaneous electrical stimulation and pulsed electromagnetic field stimulation as replacement of invasive manual acupuncture.
Research
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Jan 1, 2012
This study compared two non-invasive acupoint stimulation methods—TEAS and PEMF—as alternatives to manual acupuncture for recovery from exercise-induced muscle fatigue. Using 2 Hz stimulation (PEMF magnetic flux 30.92 mT), the authors report faster recovery of EMG median frequency and improved peak torque recovery in…
Effects of radiofrequency radiation exposure on blood-brain barrier permeability in male and female rats
Research
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Jan 1, 2011
This rat study tested whether acute exposure to 0.9 and 1.8 GHz continuous-wave radiofrequency radiation alters blood-brain barrier permeability. Using Evans-blue/albumin as a tracer, the authors report no BBB leakage in exposed female rats but a significant increase in albumin in exposed male rat brains versus sham.…
Radiofrequency waves with filling and peeling substances: An innovative minimally invasive technique for facial rejuvenation.
Research
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Jan 1, 2011
This pivotal clinical trial describes a minimally invasive facial rejuvenation procedure combining fillers, biorevitalization, peeling, and intradermal radiofrequency delivered by the Spherofill Medical Plus device. In 112 patients divided into five groups, GAIS scores showed statistically significant improvement…
Short-term effects of pulsed radiofrequency on chronic refractory cervical radicular pain.
Research
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Jan 1, 2011
This small clinical study evaluated pulsed radiofrequency applied to the cervical dorsal root ganglion in patients with chronic refractory cervical radicular pain. Pain (VAS) and disability (NDI) improved over 3 months, with most patients reporting ≥50% pain relief and satisfaction at follow-up. No adverse effects…
Would pulsed radiofrequency applied to different anatomical regions have effective results for chronic pain treatment?
Research
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Jan 1, 2011
This retrospective cross-sectional study evaluated pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) for chronic pain in patients who did not respond to conventional treatment. Across 24 patients treated at different anatomical regions, 66.7% reportedly achieved at least a 50% reduction in VAS pain scores over a mean follow-up of 8.5…
Head-to-head comparison of coronary plaque evaluation between multislice computed tomography and intravascular ultrasound radiofrequency data analysis.
Research
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Jan 1, 2008
This study compared coronary plaque assessment by 64-slice multislice computed tomography (MSCT) with virtual histology intravascular ultrasound (VH IVUS) in 50 patients. The Agatston score on MSCT correlated moderately with calcium volume measured by VH IVUS, and MSCT plaque categories broadly reflected differences…
Noninvasive radiofrequency field-induced hyperthermic cytotoxicity in human cancer cells using cetuximab-targeted gold nanoparticles.
Research
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Jan 1, 2008
This in vitro study reports that shortwave (MHz-range) RF exposure can induce strong cytotoxicity in EGFR-overexpressing human cancer cells when those cells have internalized cetuximab-targeted gold nanoparticles. Control nanoparticles showed minimal uptake and substantially lower cytotoxicity under RF exposure. An…
Greyscale intravascular ultrasound and IVUS-radiofrequency tissue characterisation to improve understanding of the mechanisms of coronary stent thrombosis in drug-eluting stents.
Research
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Jan 1, 2008
This review describes proposed mechanical causes of drug-eluting stent thrombosis and notes that many are identifiable by greyscale intravascular ultrasound (IVUS). It highlights that evidence linking specific IVUS findings to stent thrombosis remains uncertain because relatively few stent thrombosis cases have been…
Histologic evaluation of thermal capsulorrhaphy of human shoulder joint capsule with monopolar radiofrequency energy during short- to long-term follow-up.
Research
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Jan 1, 2008
This Level III therapeutic case-control study evaluated shoulder capsule histology after arthroscopic thermal capsulorrhaphy using monopolar radiofrequency energy, with follow-up from 3.5 to 62 months. Mid- and long-term mRFE groups did not differ from controls on several histologic categories (synovial layer, edema,…
Use of radiofrequency hepatic parenchymal transection device in hepatic hemangioma resection: early experience and lessons learned.
Research
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Jan 1, 2007
This retrospective case series reviewed four resections of symptomatic giant cavernous hepatic hemangiomas using an RF-powered multiarray (Habib sealer) for hepatic parenchymal transection. No blood transfusions were required and no major biliary or vascular injuries were observed at 1-year follow-up; one…
Magnetic field distribution and signal decay in functional mri in very high fields (up to 9.4 T) using monte carlo diffusion modeling.
Research
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Jan 1, 2007
This paper models extravascular MRI signal decay (R2/R2*) as a function of blood oxygenation, vessel geometry, and magnetic field strength up to 9.4 T using Monte Carlo diffusion simulations. It reports different vessel-size dependencies for Hahn-spin-echo versus gradient-recalled-echo relaxation across field…