Investigation of Electric Field-Induced Structural Changes at Fe-Doped SrTiO₃ Anode Interfaces by Second Harmonic Generation.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This materials study used optical second harmonic generation to detect electric field-induced structural changes at Pt/Fe-doped SrTiO3 anode interfaces. Reduced crystals showed steadily increasing susceptibility with increasing negative voltage, interpreted as electrostriction-related bond distortions. Oxidized…
Influence of Growth Rate and Magnetic Field on Microstructure and Properties of Directionally Solidified Ag-Cu Eutectic Alloy.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This materials study examined how growth rate and an external magnetic field affect microstructure and properties in directionally solidified Ag-Cu eutectic alloys. The lamellar spacing followed the Jackson-Hunt model with a reported constant of 5.8 µm³/s. Increasing magnetic field tilted eutectic growth and…
Gerontechnologies for Older Patients with Heart Failure: What is the Role of Smartphones, Tablets, and Remote Monitoring Devices in Improving Symptom Monitoring and Self-Care Management?
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This review-style article discusses gerontechnologies—mobile applications on smartphones/tablets and remote monitoring systems—for outpatient symptom monitoring and self-care management in older adults with heart failure. It frames these tools as potentially cost-effective and accessible when designed for older…
Auto-Tuning and Self-Calibration of High-Sensitivity Radio Frequency Interferometers.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering paper demonstrates an auto-tuning method for a high-sensitivity RF interferometer using a tunable liquid attenuator controlled by liquid volume. The authors report an effective quality factor up to 1×10 at ~5 GHz and a self-calibration/measurement process from 2 to 7.5 GHz using a methanol-water…
Comparative assessment of monopolar and bipolar radiofrequency surgery of inferior turbinate.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This prospective, randomized, single-blind study compared monopolar versus bipolar radiofrequency surgery for inferior turbinate hypertrophy in 71 patients. Over 6 months, long-term symptom outcomes did not significantly differ between groups. Monopolar radiofrequency showed earlier symptom improvement and less…
Efficacy of extremely low-frequency magnetic field in fibromyalgia pain: A pilot study.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This pilot randomized study evaluated systemic extremely low-frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) therapy versus sham in 37 women with fibromyalgia using a crossover sequence. The abstract reports significant short-term reductions in pain and improvements in fibromyalgia-related symptom and function questionnaires…
The relationship between mobile phone location sensor data and depressive symptom severity.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This observational study examined whether passively collected smartphone GPS features relate to depressive symptom severity in 48 college students over 10 weeks. Several mobility features (including location variance, entropy, and circadian movement) were reported to correlate with PHQ-9 scores. Associations were…
Enzymatic debridement after mobile phone explosion: a case report.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This case report describes a paediatric burn injury resulting from a mobile phone lithium-ion battery explosion. The patient was treated with selective enzymatic debridement, which the authors note is simple, minimally invasive, and safe. The report concerns an acute thermal injury mechanism rather than EMF exposure.
An innovative therapy for peri-implantitis based on radio frequency electric current: numerical simulation results and clinical evidence.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This conference paper describes a peri-implantitis therapy using radio frequency electric current and presents numerical simulations alongside referenced clinical evidence. The abstract reports 81% successful treatment across 66 implants in 46 patients. FEM modeling suggests current preferentially concentrates in…
A wearable bluetooth LE sensor for patient monitoring during MRI scans.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering paper reports a prototype wearable patient-monitoring device that transmits vital-sign measurements via Bluetooth LE during MRI. Across 7 MRI acquisitions (25 minutes total), the authors report no Bluetooth packet loss, increased PPG noise during MRI, and no effect on temperature/humidity readings.…
Effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on in-vitro cellular cultures HeLa and CHO.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This in-vitro study examined whether 50 Hz extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields affect proliferation in HeLa and CHO cell cultures. The abstract reports increased proliferation in exposed cells versus controls, with the largest reported increase under repetitive exposure at 2.49 mT (40 minutes every 12…
In-to-out body path loss for wireless radio frequency capsule endoscopy in a human body.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering study uses a 3D electromagnetic solver to simulate in-to-out body RF path loss for a wireless capsule endoscopy link. The capsule antenna is tuned for the 402 MHz MICS band while accounting for human body properties. The authors examine how capsule misalignment, rotation, and the human body model…
Evaluation of the electric field in the brain during transcranial direct current stimulation: A sensitivity analysis.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This computational study used finite element modeling to estimate the electric field distribution in the brain during tDCS for two electrode montages targeting the left DLPFC. It systematically varied isotropic tissue conductivity profiles to assess sensitivity of predicted E-field magnitude and components in the…
The effect of inter-electrode distance on the electric field distribution during transcutaneous lumbar spinal cord direct current stimulation.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering-focused study examined how inter-electrode distance in transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (tsDCS) affects electric field distribution in the lumbar and sacral spinal cord. Peak E-field magnitudes occurred in the lumbo-sacral region for all configurations. Larger electrode separations…
Characterization of thrombus stiffening in radio frequency (rf) Mechanical thrombectomy.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering-focused conference paper characterizes thrombus stiffening after radio frequency (rf) electric current treatment in the context of intra-arterial mechanical thrombectomy. The abstract reports thrombus stiffness increased by more than eightfold after rf treatment, attributed to increased crosslinking.…
Design, simulation and evaluation of uniform magnetic field systems for head-free eye movement recordings with scleral search coils.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This conference paper describes the design and simulation of coil geometries intended to produce a highly uniform magnetic field for scleral search coil eye-movement recordings without restricting head motion. The authors built a large (2.2 m per side) coil frame and compared measured magnetic flux density to…
Improving resolution of robotic capsule locomotion using dynamic electromagnetic field.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering conference paper describes a method for controlling the locomotion of swallowable wireless capsule endoscopy devices using a dynamic magnetic field generated by external coils. A permanent magnet embedded in the capsule is manipulated by adjusting external field strengths to maintain equilibrium for…
[Effects of 1.8 mT sinusoidal alternating electromagnetic fields of different frequencies on bone biomechanics of young rats].
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This randomized animal experiment exposed 32 young female rats to 1.8 mT sinusoidal alternating electromagnetic fields at 10, 25, or 40 Hz for 90 minutes per day. The 10 Hz and 40 Hz groups had higher BMD and improved femur and lumbar vertebra biomechanical properties compared with controls, and micro-CT suggested…
The Effects of Exposure to Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields in the Treatment of Migraine Headache: A Cohort Study.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This cohort study followed 114 migraine patients and assessed self-reported use of mobile phones, Wi-Fi devices, and fixed-line telephones as RF-EMF sources. Over a 3-month period, migraine frequency and severity were reported as significantly correlated with higher mobile phone and Wi-Fi use, while fixed-line…
Radiofrequency microtenotomy is as effective as plantar fasciotomy in the treatment of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This single-institution cohort analysis compared radiofrequency microtenotomy with plantar fasciotomy for recalcitrant plantar fasciitis, including a group receiving both procedures. Patient-reported outcomes (SF-36, AOFAS) and satisfaction/expectations were reportedly similar across procedures at 6 months and 1…
Analysis of personal and bedroom exposure to ELF-MFs in children in Italy and Switzerland.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This exposure assessment study measured personal and bedroom extremely low-frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) exposures in 172 children (5–13 years) in Switzerland and Italy. Geometric mean exposures were low on average (0.04 μT personal; 0.05 μT bedroom), but were higher among children living within 100 m of a…
Magnetophoretic Conductors and Diodes in a 3D Magnetic Field.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering study demonstrates magnetophoretic track designs that transport single magnetized beads and magnetically labeled single cells in a 3D time-varying magnetic field. A vertical field bias is reported to reduce particle clustering but necessitates redesigned track geometries with alternating curvature.…
Measurement and Modeling of Personal Exposure to the Electric and Magnetic Fields in the Vicinity of High Voltage Power Lines.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This study reports experimental measurements and numerical modeling of electric and magnetic fields near a high voltage substation in Annaba, Algeria. Field intensities were measured at multiple heights intended to correspond to sensitive human body regions and were validated using finite element simulations. The…
Effects of Anatomical Differences on Electromagnetic Fields, SAR, and Temperature Change.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This engineering study evaluates how anatomical/geometric differences affect MRI RF safety metrics. Simulations and a bovine-phantom experiment found that similar transmit B-field patterns can coincide with notably different peak SAR and temperature rise. The authors highlight challenges in using…
Effect of long-term exposure to mobile phone radiation on alpha-Int1 gene sequence of Candida albicans.
Research
RF Safe Research Library
Jan 1, 2016
This in vitro study evaluated whether long-term 900 MHz radiation exposure induces mutations in the alpha-Int1 gene of Candida albicans. Yeast samples were exposed for 10 to 490 hours at 4°C and compared with unexposed controls. Sequencing of the PCR-amplified alpha-Int1 fragment found no mutations in exposed samples…