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Occupational exposure to electromagnetic fields of uninterruptible power supply industry workers

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This workplace exposure assessment reports extensive spot measurements of ELF electric and magnetic fields in a UPS factory across test areas, production lines, and power substations. The highest fields were observed in test areas (up to 992.0 V/m and 215.6 µT). The authors state that measured levels were below…

Risk of neuroblastoma, maternal characteristics and perinatal exposures: the SETIL study

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This population-based Italian case-control study (153 neuroblastoma cases; 1044 controls) evaluated maternal characteristics and perinatal exposures, including measured ELF-MF home exposure during pregnancy. The authors report no association between ELF-MF exposure and neuroblastoma risk. Increased risks were…

Effect of ELF-EMF Exposure on Human Neuroblastoma Cell Line: a Proteomics Analysis

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This in vitro study exposed SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells to a 2 mT, 50 Hz magnetic field for 3 hours and assessed protein expression using proteomics. The authors report that 189 proteins changed expression in exposed cells compared with controls, with PCA/clustering separating samples by condition. They…

Stereotactic excision of additional lesions detected with intraoperative ultrasound examination during radiofrequency dissecting sealar (habib®) assisted hepatic metastasectomy: report of 4 cases.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This chart review describes four cases where stereotactic marking and excision were used to remove nonpalpable colorectal liver metastases during hepatic metastasectomy, guided by intraoperative ultrasound. Intraoperative ultrasound identified an additional lesion in one patient, and all resections achieved negative…

Toward a Quantitative Understanding of the Electric Field in Thermal Metal Oxidation and a Self-Consistent Wagner Theory.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This engineering/physical chemistry study develops an analytical model and uses computer simulations to describe the electric field in oxide films during thermal metal oxidation. It reports that the electrostatic potential drop across the bulk oxide is often limited to about kBT/e, suggesting most of a larger overall…

Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field from Convective Air Warming System on Temperature Selection and Distance.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This study measured extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) emitted by a convective air warming (forced air warmer) device at different temperature settings and distances. Reported ELF-EMF levels increased with closer proximity and higher temperature settings, with mean values around 18 mG at 30 cm.…

Molecular dynamics study of response of liquid N,N-dimethylformamide to externally applied electric field using a polarizable force field.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This molecular dynamics simulation study examined liquid N,N-dimethylformamide exposed to uniform external electric fields from 0.001 to 1 V/nm using an extended AMOEBA polarizable force field. The authors report that fields above 0.01 V/nm significantly altered the liquid’s structure and a range of molecular and…

The efficacy in treatment of facial atrophic acne scars in Asians with a fractional radiofrequency microneedle system.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This study evaluated a fractional radiofrequency microneedle system for treating facial atrophic acne scars in Asian subjects over 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up after three monthly sessions. Of 26 completers, the most common self-reported improvement category at 6 months was 26–50% improvement, and scar volume…

Can mobile phones help control neglected tropical diseases? Experiences from Tanzania.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This qualitative case study (2011) describes a pilot mobile phone-based management information system for neglected tropical disease control in Tanzania, where village health workers used phones with web-based software to capture data at source. The study reports improved routine work efficiency and increased…

Exposure to extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields inhibits T-type calcium channels via AA/LTE4 signaling pathway.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This in vitro study examined 50 Hz ELF-EMF effects on human T-type calcium channels expressed in HEK293 cells and on native T-type channels in primary cultured mouse cortical neurons. The authors report that ELF-EMF (0.2 mT) inhibited Cav3.1, Cav3.2, and Cav3.3 channel activity without changing Cav3.2 expression or…

Assessment of extremely low frequency magnetic field exposure from GSM mobile phones.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This paper reports extremely low frequency (ELF) magnetic flux density measurements from 47 GSM mobile phones, collected to support exposure classification in the MOBI-KIDS epidemiological study. At 25 mm, maximum resultant magnetic flux density at 217 Hz had a geometric mean of 221 nT, and inclusion of harmonics…

The alteration of spontaneous low frequency oscillations caused by acute electromagnetic fields exposure.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This double-blind, randomized, crossover study examined whether 30 minutes of near-field LTE radiofrequency exposure near the right ear alters resting-state brain activity measured by fMRI. The authors report decreased ALFF in multiple temporal and frontal/paracentral regions after real exposure compared with sham,…

Symptom attribution and risk perception in individuals with idiopathic environmental intolerance to electromagnetic fields and in the general population.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This cross-sectional study compared EMF-related health perceptions and symptom attribution among self-identified EMF-sensitive individuals from an internet panel, non-sensitive individuals, and an NGO-recruited IEI-EMF group. The internet-panel sensitive group reported more non-specific symptoms, higher perceived EMF…

Cell hydration as a biomarker for estimation of biological effects of nonionizing radiation on cells and organisms.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2014

This comparative study examined how distilled water pretreated by different nonionizing radiation modalities (mechanical vibration/infrasound, static magnetic field, ELF EMF, and microwave) affected hydration of barley seeds in dormant versus germination periods. The authors report greater sensitivity of hydration to…

Effect of lansoprazole on the epigastric symptoms of functional dyspepsia (ELF study): A multicentre, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Japan evaluated lansoprazole 15 mg daily for 4 weeks in functional dyspepsia diagnosed by Rome III criteria. Lansoprazole showed higher overall symptom relief than placebo at week 4 and improved epigastric pain and burning scores. Postprandial…

Effect of Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field and GABAA Receptors on Serum Testosterone Level of Male Rats.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This animal experiment tested whether extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) exposure interacts with GABAA receptor modulation to affect serum testosterone in male rats. Rats were exposed for 30 days (8 hours/day) or sham exposed, then given saline, a GABAA antagonist (bicuculline), or a GABAA…

Effect of puerarin on matrix metalloproteinase-2 in human fetal scleral fibroblasts treated with low frequency electromagnetic fields.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This in vitro study examined whether extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) exposure alters MMP-2 expression in cultured human fetal scleral fibroblasts and whether puerarin modifies this response. The authors report increased MMP-2 mRNA and protein expression after 0.2 mT ELF-EMF exposure for 24…

Enhanced optical absorption and electric field resonance in diabolo metal bar optical antennas.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This engineering study investigates resonance behavior in diabolo metal bar optical antennas using FDTD numerical simulations and a dipole oscillator model. It reports that narrowing the antenna waist increases optical absorption and near-field enhancement at resonance and produces a red-shift in resonant…

Are media warnings about the adverse health effects of modern life self-fulfilling? An experimental study on idiopathic environmental intolerance attributed to electromagnetic fields (IEI-EMF).

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2013

This randomized experiment tested whether a TV report warning about WiFi health effects could influence symptoms during a subsequent sham WiFi exposure. Over half of participants reported symptoms attributed to the sham exposure, and the warning film increased EMF-related worries. Among participants with higher…

Effect of extremely low frequency electromagnetic field exposure on sleep quality in high voltage substations.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This case-control study measured electric field intensity and magnetic flux density in high voltage substations and estimated workers' ELF-EMF exposure over a shift. Sleep quality was assessed using the PSQI in 67 exposed workers and 110 controls. The study reports no statistically significant difference in overall…

Electric Field Controlled Self-Assembly of Hierarchically Ordered Membranes.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This in vitro study examined how an externally applied electric field influences the self-assembly of oppositely charged molecules in water into an ordered membrane. The authors report that electric fields changed the kinetics of membrane formation and altered membrane thickness, nanofiber growth orientation, and…

A robotic assistant for trans-oral surgery: the robotic endo-laryngeal flexible (Robo-ELF) scope.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2012

This paper describes an engineering/clinical tool development effort: the Robotic EndoLaryngeal Flexible (Robo-ELF) Scope System for manipulating flexible endoscopes in laryngeal surgery. The system includes multiple degrees of freedom, a passive positioning arm, and a custom joystick controller enabling one-handed…

Template-free synthesis and self-assembly of aligned nickel nanochains under magnetic fields.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

This engineering/materials study describes a template-free solution-phase method to synthesize well-aligned nickel nanochains under applied magnetic fields. The authors report that nanochain size and morphology can be tuned by reaction temperature and magnetic field conditions, and explain alignment via magnetic…

Isolated Atrial Lead Conduction Delay following Right Atrial Radiofrequency Maze Procedure.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

This case report describes a 60-year-old man with a dual-chamber implantable cardioverter defibrillator who underwent septal myectomy and a right atrial radiofrequency maze procedure. Following surgery, a persistent delay in atrial sensing was observed. The authors attribute this most likely to iatrogenic right…

Influence of pulsed electric field treatments on the volatile compounds of milk in comparison with pasteurized processing.

Research RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011

The paper evaluates how pulsed electric field (PEF) processing affects milk volatile compounds compared with HTST pasteurization (75 °C, 15 s). GC-MS detected 37 volatiles and reported some compositional differences between PEF and pasteurized milk, including increased aldehydes and lower methyl ketones with PEF.…

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